Time
is an illusion of duration.
See Also: Timers, Time Interval, GPS Time, Time Reference, Time Code, Time Domain, Time Standards, Timing, Counter / Timers, Atomic Clocks, Phase
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Product
DDR5 Logic Analyzer
FS2602
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The FS2602 is our the latest logic analyzer probe used to test DDR5 SO-DIMM memory. It is designed to work exclusively with 4 Keysight U4164A logic analysis modules operating in either Quad Sample State or Quarter Channel 10GHz timing modes. This gives the user an extremely effective tool for debugging, testing and verifying DDR5 SO-DIMMs running at ~4000MT/s.
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Product
Single Channel High Voltage Linear Amplifier
A400
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The A400 is a general purpose broadband linear amplifier having a fixed amplification of 20 times and capable of bipolar high voltage output of 200. Any functiongenerator or arbitrary waveform generatoror any othe signal source with amplitude up to 10 V can be used as an input device. The amplifier's output is linear from DC up to megahertz range. It can be used in a wide range of applications, for example to drive piezo actuators, MEMS, OLEDs, liquid crystals, etc.
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Product
PCI Bus Analog Output Board, 4 Isolated Outputs, 14 Bit
APCI-3501-4
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4 analog output channels Optical isolation 500 V Settling time 30 µs typ. 14-bit resolution (13 bit for 0-10 V) Output voltage: ±10 V, 0-10 V (switchable through software) Output voltage after reset: 0 V Each output channel has its own ground line (without optical isolation from the others) Driver capacity: 5 mA/500 pF Short-circuit protection, EMI filters Noise neutralization of the PC supply Creeping distance: 3.2 mm acc. to DIN VDE 0411-100 Watchdog for resetting the analog output channels (4 different time units: µs, ms, s, min) or as 12-bit timer (with interrupt possibility), when the watchdog function is not necessary2 digital input channels, 24 V, isolated 2 digital output channels, 24 V, isolated Noise immunity Test level: ESD: 4 kV Fields: 10 V/m Burst: 4 kV Cond. radio interferences: 10 V
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Product
Optics
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Welcome to Thorlabs; below you will find links to optical components and systems, a subset of our entire line of photonics products. All single element optical components can be found under the optical elements link with the exception of optical components that have polarization properties since they have a separate link. Multi-element systems like beam expanders and objective lenses as well as interferometers, fiber collimators, reference cells, modulators, and other optical devices can be found by choosing the optical systems link. Thorlabs also manufactures an extensive line of free-space and fiber optic isolators; stock items ship the same day that they are ordered while our custom orders benefit from our streamlined design and manufacturing process, which minimizes lead time.
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Product
Dynamic Calibration for ROSS Streak Cameras
DynaCal
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The DynaCal Optical Calibration Module (OCM) is designed exclusively for the Sydor ROSS Streak Camera to ensure accuracy, both over time and in situ, so you can be confident that the data from your shot is certified to be correlated to the calibration of your camera. The beauty of in situ calibration is that the cost of removing and resetting the camera is avoided—and so is the risk of the replacement of the camera and shifting or disturbing the sensitive nature of streak camera results. Only in situ calibration will reveal the real world effects of EMR, gravity, electronic noise and more when they distort your camera results.
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Product
AMIDA 3001XP Tester
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AMIDA has introduced two new analog/mixed-signal and logic options in the AMIDA-3000 series in recent years—the AMIDA-3001XP and AMIDA-3KS test systems. Both reinforce the AMIDA-3000 series' ability to provide cost-optimized test solutions for a variety of consumer components in power management and mobile device components. The AMIDA-3000 series provides more than twice the number of analog channels of its modules per test system, thus greatly reducing the acquisition cost of each channel and more than doubling the number of analog channels in the entire test system. This results in a higher number of parallel tests and a higher level of capability for this system, as well as a lower and more cost-effective IC unit test cost for this tester. This series of test systems provides a powerful test combination with high-speed hardware and software integration. The built-in instant messaging protocol detection function of AMIDA-3001XP test machine not only simplifies the complexity and difficulty of test development, but also greatly shortens the test time by using its high-speed computing capability.
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Product
Stability Measurement
Biodiesel Rancimat
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In the Biodiesel Rancimat, increased temperature and a continuous stream of air through the sample accelerate its aging. The time that passes until oxidation takes place at a high rate – the induction time or oxidation stability index (OSI) – is measured.
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Product
Radar Altimeter Test Set
Core Technology
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Eastern OptX core technology enables the conversion of microwave signals to optical signals (E/O), time delaying this signal then reconverting the light back to original microwave signal (O/E) with superior fidelity over traditional time delay methods. Products include Radar Target Simulation, Radar Altimeter Testing, Channel Simulation (Air Interface) and Multipath Creation.
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Product
DFM (Deep and Fast Modulated) generators up to 280 GHz
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Insight Product Company offers DFM (Deep and Fast Modulated) mm-wave sources at frequencies from 30 to 280 GHz. DFM generators are designed to go swiftly from the generation to the non-generation mode and back. This process controlled by the external TTL signal. ON/OFF switch time is approximately 2 nanoseconds.
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Product
High Speed Comparators (<100ns Propagation Delay)
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Analog Devices high speed comparators feature <100 ns propagation delay and are a versatile and easy to use solution for a range of applications. Owing to our proprietary CB and XFCB fabrication processes, our comparators such as the AD790 possess a fast response time with outstanding input voltage resolution.
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Product
Digital Control VGAs
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Analog Devices digital controlled variable gain amplifiers provide discrete levels of gain control over a fixed number of control bits for a variety of audio and optical frequency bands. Our VGAs improve the dynamic range of a circuit by allowing users to adjust the amplitude of a signal in real time, which is critical for a number of applications involving ultrasound, speech analysis, radar, wireless communications, and instrumentation. We also offer a portfolio of voltage controlled VGAs to provide you with continuous gain control over a wide dynamic range.
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Product
Digital Stopwatch
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Designed to time single events or processes which produce start and stop pulses. Resolution to 0.2 s, duration from 1 s to 999,999 hours. Time may be displayed in HH.MM.SS clock format with 1 s resolution or in decimal H, M or S format with six-digit resolution. Multiple events can also be accumulated.
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Product
Circuit Breaker Analyzer
CAT Standard Series
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The CAT Standard series circuit breaker analyzers & timers are stand-alone or a PC-controlled digital instruments for circuit breakers condition assessments. The timing channels record closing and opening of the arcing, resistor, and auxiliary contacts. CAT Standard series records graphs of both, trip and close coil currents and displacements of the HV and MV circuit breaker moving parts. The main contact channels can also measure the resistance value of the pre-insertion resistors (if present in the circuit breaker). Test results can be downloaded to a USB memory stick or saved to internal memory. The CAT Standard series internal memory can store up to 500 test results (numerical and graphical data). Test results can also be printed on the 80 mm (3.15 inch) thermal printer (optional accessory) in tabular and graphical form. CAT Standard series provides an easy selection of different operational modes:
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Product
Battery Cycler
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Rechargeable (secondary) batteries in real-world applications are charged and discharged many times until they reach end of life. Examples of this are batteries used in cell phones, PCs, power tools and automotive applications. After multiple charge/discharge cycles, cell performance starts to degrade. The batteries typically require charging more frequently until eventually they reach end of life and need to be replaced, with the original cells either being scrapped or repurposed.
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Product
Azure IoT Edge
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Azure IoT Edge is a fully managed service built on Azure IoT Hub. Deploy your cloud workloads—artificial intelligence, Azure and third-party services, or your own business logic—to run on Internet of Things (IoT) edge devices via standard containers. By moving certain workloads to the edge of the network, your devices spend less time communicating with the cloud, react more quickly to local changes, and operate reliably even in extended offline periods.
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Product
Transportation Bounce Test System
KRD51 series
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Bounce testing simulates the constant loose cargo state during truck transport. Often times, containers carrying military and civilian hardware (such as: medical supplies, electronics, weaponry, communication devices) travel for extended periods of time and must be transported off-road. All of these items must maintain functionality upon arrival at their destinations.
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Product
Waterproof pH/mV/Ion/ Conductivity/TDS/ Resistivity/SalinityHandheld Meter
CyberScan PC 650
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Combining two of the most popular electrochemistry parameters, the Eutech’s CyberScan PC650 allows you to measure pH, conductivity and temperature with one handheld, at the same time.
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Product
Programmable Controllers Series
UniStream
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Powerful programmable controllers with incredible HMI features—backed by the most efficient programming software you have ever used. Execute high-end projects — on time and within budget.
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Product
Resets And Voltage Detectors
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ST’s reset and voltage detector ICs provide basic voltage monitoring (low-voltage detect POR-LVD function) and reset timing for power-on resets. These devices offer:
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Product
Photon Counting Cameras
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Photek photon-counting camera systems are unique as they provide the ability to capture and integrate an image in real time. These systems are ideal for extremely low photon emission applications such as bio-luminescence, chemi-luminescence and weak fluorescence. The ability to accurately analyze transient events is a key feature of this product. The length of time that the image can be integrated is limited only by disc space, and allows the user to fully capture real-time events. X, Y and time co-ordinates for post acquisition analysis is also recorded. X-ray and vacuum imaging camera options are also available.
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Product
PXIe-4463, 51.2 kS/s, 2-Output PXI Sound and Vibration Module
783086-01
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The PXIe‑4463 offers high dynamic range and THD+N for audio, acoustic, and vibration applications. It provides the high precision and dynamic range necessary for the most stringent audio generation requirements in a modular form … factor. The PXIe‑4463 contains two 24-bit digital‑to‑analog converters to allow for fully differential simultaneous generation. Complete with three gain ranges, the PXIe‑4463 can generate current with programmable, per channel output configurations. The two timing engines allow you to perform multisample-rate applications on a single module and independently start and stop channels on a single module.
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Product
PXI Oscilloscope
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PXI Oscilloscopes are flexible, softwaredefined instruments that are versatile enough for both time and frequencydomain measurements and deliver the benefits of the PXI platform. They feature up to eightchannels that can sample at speeds up to 12.5 GS/s with 5 GHz of analog bandwidth. Using the PXI platform, you can synchronize multiple oscilloscopes with other instruments at picosecondlevel accuracy for highchannelcount and mixedsignal applications. These instruments also feature numerous triggering modes, deep onboard memory, and a driver software API that includes data streaming and analysis functions.
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Product
Chromatic Dispersion Emulator
CS-CDE
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The ClearSpectrum™-CDE is a chromatic dispersion emulator suited for test and measurement. This 1U half 19-inch rack-mountable module is designed to emulate tens of thousands of picoseconds per nanometer in a compact unit while maintaining very low insertion loss. It is a passive, ready-to-use emulator which can be cascaded several times to achieve higher levels of dispersion.
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Product
Handheld 3GHz Freqency Counter
PFM3000
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3 Hz to 3000 MHz in two overlapping rangesHigh input sensitivity over the full frequency rangeHigh impedance measurement up to 125 MHzReciprocal counting technique gives superior resolutionPeriod measurement from 3 Hz to 125 MHzBattery operation and lightweight, handheld formatPush-to-measure function with auto power-downLarge 8+ digit display with full range of annunciatorsSelectable measurement time; display hold functionNoise filter for low frequency measurements
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Product
Video Pulse Generator
MS 1811
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*4 Channels of Variable Pulse / Amplitude Output*Pulse Generation Delay between any Two Channels can be Programmable between 2ns to 1ms*Pulse Width can be programmed from 20ns to 268ms (Range: 60ns � 2Sec, Resolution: 2ns, Accuracy: �5ns)*Programmable Pulse PRI (Range: 0ns � 2Sec, Resolution: 10ns, Accuracy: �5ns)*Delay Amongst Channels (Range: 0 � 1.34S, Resolution: 2ns, Accuracy: �5ns)*Rise Time and Fall time is less than 5ns (Programmable Slew Rate 2ns to 10ns � Optional)*Pulse Amplitude can be Programmed between 50mV to 6V (Range: 0 � 6V, Resolution: 10mV)*Channels can be terminated with different loads (50W,75W and 90W)*Standard ISA Bus Interface*Clock (Frequency: 100MHz, Source: Internal/External)*Driver interface for Windows2000/XP/VISTA and LINUX OS
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Product
Cryocoolers
CT
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The CT Cooler was brought to commercialization in 2001 after 10 years of cryocooler development at Sunpower. The CT stands for CryoTel®, as the first commercial application was for the telecommunications industry. The CT has been used successfully in applications such as High Temperature Superconductivity (HTS) filters, high altitude balloons, refrigeration, germanium detectors, IR detectors, radio telescopes, laser diode cooling, and research among others. We believe the customer will agree that the CryoTel® CT is the smallest 11W @77K cooler available at an attractive price point with a Mean Time to Failure of over 200,000 hours.
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Product
FAult Detector and OScilloscope 9 Functions in 1
FADOS9F1
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Prot-Ar-Ge Industrial Project Design R&D Ltd. Co.
2 unique features are added to the FADOS9F1 over the FADOS71. First feature is the Programmable DC Power Supply; It can be adjusted between 0-16V and 20-1500mA with power output; the DC Voltage/Current graphs of the electronic card power supply can be produced. The second feature is the “IR Remote Temperature Measurement Sensor”; this sensor is used to find the components that heat up by drawing too much current. Using these two features together may reduce the time for trouble shooting some malfunctions by 5 to 10 times. These features can be used as a new technique for trouble shooting.
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Product
Ultra Fast Flexible Implantable Microprobe
IT-23
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IT-23 Flexible Implantable Microprobe - For ultra fast measurements and for use on micro-size specimens. Time constant 0.005 seconds. Tissue Implantable with a 23 gauge needle (supplied). Fairly fragile. Sensor wires are twisted TFE Teflon™ insulated. Maximum Temperature 150°C. Isolated. Probe diameter .011", 3 foot lead.
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Product
Fibre Channel Test & Simulation Interface for PCI
PCI-FC4
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Avionics Interface Technologies
Supports Point-to-Point, Switched Fabric, and Arbitrated Loop topologies - Two independent Fibre Channel ports - Two SFP sockets accept fiber or copper transceivers - Each port supports 1, 2, and 4 Gbps speeds - Comprehensive decoding of FC-1, FC-2, and Upper Layer Protocol (ULP) frames - Full Error Injection and Detection - IRIG-B Time Code Encoder/Decoder for Data Correlation - In-line Port Configuration for Transparent AnalyzerSupports multiple ULPs including FC-AE-ASM, FC-AE-RDMA, FC-AE-1553, and FC-AV - Compatible with AIT’s fcXplorer GUI Bus Analyzer Software
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Product
Timers
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ST offers industry-standard and low-power timers, in single and dual versions. These are highly-stable monolithic circuits, generating accurate time delays or oscillations. The industry-standard frequency generators are circuits designed in bipolar technology, while the the low-power frequency generators are designed in CMOS technology.
