Reflection
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Product
Transmission / Reflection Measurement
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Measure spectral transmittance and reflectance of optical elements such as lens, plate glass, filter, reflector, prism and so on.The wavelength range is 350 to 1100 nm as standard and 220 to 2000 nm as an option.Reflection measurement of a general spectrophotometer can only measure several types of fixed angles, but in this device the incident angle of the sample at the time of reflectance measurement is variable at an arbitrary angle and the minimum incident angle at reflectance measurement is 15 ° ( Optical axis angle 30 °) can be set up.
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Reflection Probes
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Reflection probes are used to obtain spectral information of diffuse or specular materials. The light from a light source is sent through six illumination fibers to the sample, and the reflection is measured by a 7th fiber in the center of the reflection probe tip. Discover our reflection probes below.
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Circulators
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To protect a power amplifier in case of bad antenna matching the use of a circulator is recommended. This item conducts the reflected power into an external terminating resistor where it is absorbed. Therefore the power amplifier is protected well because the output stage is always matched correctly.
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Steady State and Lifetime Benchtop Spectrofluorometer
FluoroMax
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The FluoroMax® series represents HORIBA's industry-leading fluorometer performance in a convenient, affordable, easy-to-use benchtop model. The FluoroMax family, with its unique all reflective optics and photon counting was the first to bring the sensitivity of a modular fluorometer to a tabletop fluorescence instrument.
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Product
Biconic Logarithmic Periodic Antennas
Stacked LPDA
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The stacked Logarithmic Periodic Dipole Antenna consists of two ordinary Log.-Per. structures. The excellent characteristics (flat gain over a large bandwidth, low SWR) of the ordinary Log.-Per. designs could be maintained using the stacked LP design. The stacked design helps to focus the directional pattern of the H-plane somewhat, resulting in a typical gain improvement of ca. 2-3 dB compared to an ordinary LPDA. This is especially important for immunity testing, where a maximum fieldstrength and a good field uniformity is required. The beamwidth in the E-plane and the H-plane are nearly identical, providing an optimised illumination of the EuT with minimised ground reflection influence. Further the STLP 9128 C has an excellent cross-polar rejection.
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Deep Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer System
VUVAS-10X
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A new ultraviolet spectrophotometer system for optical metrology just arrived at NASA Goddard! The VUVAS-10X spectrophotometer works best in the 90 to 160 nanometer wavelength range, also known as deep or vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) region. It uses a windowless hydrogen plasma light source and differential pump section to reach many wavelengths beyond those of conventional deuterium lamps. The source also works with other gases, or gas mixtures, for atomic spectral line emission from about 30 nanometers (double ionized Helium gas) up to the Visible light range. The new spectrophotometer system, McPherson VUVAS-10X, uses a one-meter focal length high-resolution monochromator with the special light source, scintillated detector and Model 121 goniometric sample chamber. The system is ideal for optical transmission, absorbance and specular reflectance at incident angles up to 60 degrees. This McPherson spectrophotometer system will help develop, inspect and qualify optical materials and coatings used for very high altitude and extraterrestrial space flight missions.
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Product
LIDAR & Direct Time of Flight
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LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is a sensor technology for remote object detection and ranging, using a light source and receiver. Emitted light pulses hit objects, reflect, and return to the LiDAR sensor system where the receiver detects the returning light pulse.
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Product
Cassegrain Antennas
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In telecommunications and radar, a Cassegrain antenna is a parabolic antenna in which the feed antenna is mounted at or behind the surface of the concave main parabolic reflector dish and is aimed at a smaller convex secondary reflector suspended in front of the primary reflector. The beam of radio waves from the feed illuminates the secondary reflector, which reflects it back to the main reflector dish, which reflects it forward again to form the desired beam. The Cassegrain design is widely used in parabolic antennas, particularly in large antennas such as those in satellite ground stations, radio telescopes, and communication satellites.
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Product
ColorFlex EZ Citrus Spectrophotometer
Spectrometer
Hunter Associates Laboratory, Inc.
The ColorFlex EZ Citrus measures Citrus Number, Citrus Redness and Citrus Yellowness. These indices were primarily intended to score orange juice concentrate, but in practice have also been used for grapefruit and lemon juices. In addition to the citrus values, the instrument can also measure in terms of the Hunter Lab scale as well as other widely used color scales. Thus the system can also be used to measure the reflected color of virtually any opaque or semi-opaque liquid.
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Product
Laser Flash Photolysis
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This system that makes complex electronics, cumbersome software and large optical benches a thing of the past. The LFP system incorporates everything needed except the excitation laser. This is a simple, yet powerful instrument, ready to perform a wide range of time resolved kinetic and spectroscopic measurements involving transient absorption or diffuse reflectance. The LFP system, including the monochromator and digitizer is completely computer controlled, making it easy to obtain
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Calibration Standards, Calibration Services
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ISO 17015 traceable calibrated reference lamps, detectors and reflectors for the calibration and adjustment of sensors and measurement devices for light, optical radiation and light reflection. We offer as well many ISO 17025 calibration services.
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Product
Optical Detector
LG-9200
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The LG-9200 is a non-contact type optical detector which emits red visible light and detects the reflected light from the rotating shaft. The reflection mark is used for the detection by affixing it on the rotating shaft. It enables detection at an angle. (reflective mark: HT-011 by Ono Sokki)The LG-9200 has a built-in compact amplifier and outputs the square wave (voltage) after waveform shaping.With a compact and light weight body, performances are upgraded compared to the previous model LG-916.(LG-9200 detection distance: up to 40 mm, response speed: up to 40 m/s)
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Product
BNC To BNC Cable, 50 Ohm, 0.9 M
781887-01
Coax Patchcord
Connects measurement and signal generation devices. Model options include industry-standard coaxial connector types including BNC, SMA, SMB, and MCX. Long cables can act as antennae picking up extra noise that can affect measurements, so ensure you select only the length required for your test system. Also look at the impedance of your test system and consider buying a cable with the same impedance. Matched impedance can maximize the power transfer or minimize signal reflection from the load of your system.
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Product
Gloss Meters
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Konica Minolta Sensing Americas, Inc
Gloss meters measure specular reflection or gloss of a surface (Specular reflection describes how a reflective surface such as a mirror reflects light waves from its surface). Specular reflection is directly related to the ratio of incident light (the light that falls on an object) and reflected light (the light that bounces off an object) and is the basis for standardizing and measuring gloss values.
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Product
High Voltage 50 Ω Pulse Generator
TLP-8010A
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High Power Pulse Instruments GmbH
*Wafer and package level TLP/HMM testing*Fast 50 Ω high voltage pulse output with typical 300 ps rise time*Up to 80 kW peak output power into 50 Ω load*Built-in HMM pulse up to ±15 kV with 50 Ω-configuration*High pulse output current up to ±80 A (short circuit) with 6 dB reflection suppression*High speed 50 Ω trigger output for oscilloscopes (synchronous to high voltage pulse output)*6 GPIB programmable pulse rise times: 300 ps to 50 ns*1 built-in pulse width: 100 ns*Optional external pulse width extensions 5/10/50/100/200/500 ns using an external pulse width extender TLP-8012A5*Fast measurement time, typically 0.2 s per pulse including one-point DC measurement between pulses*Efficient software for system control and waveform data management*The software can control automatic probers for fast measurements of complete wafers*High performance and high quality components
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Product
PXI RF Relay Module
Relay
PXI RF Relay Modules offer single-pole double-throw (SPDT) and terminated switches. SPDT models include excellent insertion loss, voltage standing-wave ratio (VSWR), and isolation parameters to minimize signal degradation. You can use the onboard relay-count-tracking feature on these models to predict relay lifetime and reduce unexpected system downtime. SPDT models are also well-suited for passing high-order harmonics from PXI RF Signal Upconverter Modules or routing multiple sources to PXI RF Signal Downconverter Modules. Terminated switch models feature front-mounted SMA connectors and high-performance solid-state relays for fast switching time and unlimited mechanical lifetime. These models also include termination on every COM line and channel, which helps minimize reflections of the RF signal and protect your instruments.
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Product
Retro-Reflectometer
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The visibility is an important factor for road markings, traffic signs, road studs as well as high-visibility material such as warning clothes and Heavy good vehicles (HGV's) contour safety marking.The measurement of retroreflectivity is essentially a measurement of the reflectance of material under specified geometrical and spectral conditions. Instruments are available for measuring the retroreflectivity of various reflection materials.
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Product
SparkFun Distance Sensor
1.3 Meter, VL53L4CD (Qwiic)
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This SparkFun Distance Sensor Breakout utilizes the VL53L4CD next generation ToF (Time of Flight) sensor module to give you the highly accurate measurements at short ranges for its size. The VL53L4CD from STMicroelectronics uses a VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) to emit an infrared laser to time the reflection to the target. That means that you will be able to measure the distance to an object from 1mm to 1300mm away with millimeter resolution! To make it even easier to get your readings, all communication is enacted exclusively via I2C, utilizing our handy Qwiic system so no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However, we still have broken out 0.1”-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard.
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SP6T RF Pin Diode Switches To 12 GHz
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The SP6T series of 6-way absorptive and reflective switches manufactured by Pulsar Microwave cover applications from 300 MHz to 12 GHz. They have an isolation of 60 decibels and most models specify 1.6:1 or better return loss throughout frequency band. These 6-way switches require a +/- 5VDC supply to operate. Switching control uses individual 0-5V TTL control logic. Voltage and logic control interfaces into a system using a 9-pin D-SUB connector installed.
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Fiber Optic Measurement Systems & Sensors
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MTI Instruments offers large measurement range and standoff distance fiber-optic measurement sensors and probes that provide ultra sensitive linear output response. Our modular (interchangeable) non-contact fiber optic sensors systems have dual channel that enables the user to make simultaneous measurements. Our fiber optic probes are designed to automatically compensate large changes in reflectivity making it possible to monitor dynamic reflectance of up to 100:1 making it ideal for measuring vibration of ultrasonic horns, modal analysis of disk drive suspension, displacement and timing of fuel injectors and lateral motion measurements.
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Product
LXI WTB Extender
60-984-001
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The 60-894 provides a simple an effective method of joining two LXI WTB bus cables together to extend the length of available cables. It is an ideal solution for cable extension where users need to experiment with different cabling solutions without having to totally replace the cables in the system. The 60-894 provides mating connectors for the WTB on each end connected together by a set of accurate differential transmission lines to avoid additional reflections on the cable. The 60-894 is entirely passive and is compatible with the LXI specification.
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Product
Plus Series Spectrum Analyzers
SSA3000X
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The SIGLENT SSA3000X Plus series spectrum analyzers are powerful and flexible tools for RF signal and network analysis. With a frequency range up to 7.5 GHz, the analyzer delivers reliable automatic measurements and multiple modes of operation: spectrum analyzer the base, optional functions include RF power measurement, vector signal modulation analysis, reflection measurement, and EMI test.
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Product
Threaded Miniature Photoelectric Sensor
EX-30 Ver.2
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Panasonic Industrial Devices Sales Company of America
With an M4 Thru-Beam Type and an M6 Reflective Type Sensor, the user has a series of Miniature Photoelectric Sensors at their disposal from Panasonic. In addition to being quick and easy to install, the EX-30 Series Sensors' integrated signal amplifier, stable mechanical properties, and robust, zinc housing make them attractive alternatives to Photoelectric Sensors with fiber cables.
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Product
Flatness Mirror
10773A
Optical Module
The Keysight 10773A Flatness Mirror is a 100% reflectance mirror that turns the direction of an incoming laser beam 90 degrees. The mirror, used in the 5530 Laser Calibration System, measures flatness in applications such as surface plate calibration. It can be used in place of the 10707A Beam Bender (6 mm or less beam diameter) for applications that require the larger aperture of the 10773A.
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Ultrasonic Flaw Detector
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Shenzhen Graigar Technology Co.,Ltd.
Flaw detection is the most commonly used technique among all the applications of industrial ultrasonic testing. Generally, sound waves of high frequency are reflected from flaws and generate clear echo patterns.
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Product
Coaxial Short
85140B
Terminator
The Keysight 85140B coaxial short is used for establishing measurement planes for known reflection phase and magnitude in 50-ohm coaxial systems. It has a 2.4 mm female connector.
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Product
Circulator And Isolator
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A circulator is a three-port passive RF device that directs signals to flow in a single direction, like a one-way street for radio frequencies. An isolator is a type of circulator with one port terminated in a matched load, effectively acting as a two-port device that only allows signals to pass through in one direction and protects components by dissipating any reflected signal.
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SWIR Cameras
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Our SWIR or Short-Wave Infrared imaging covers the wavelength range from 900nm to 1700nm. A large number of applications that are difficult or impossible to perform using visible light are made possible, with great results, using short-wave infrared (SWIR) imaging thus enabling the user to "See Beyond the Visible". SWIR is similar to visible light in that photons are reflected or absorbed by an object, providing the strong contrast needed for higher resolution imaging– unlike thermal images, that rely on radiated photons. At NIT, we offer unique SWIR cameras and sensors, see below for more information on our products.
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Product
10 MHz to 55 GHz Noise Sources
CNS346 Series
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The Spanawave CNS346 Series is designed for precision noise figure measurement applications. The superior VSWR characteristics reduce multiple reflections of the test signals and significantly increase the measurement accuracy of most noise figure set-ups. The CNS346 Series noise sources have broadband coverage and extremely good temperature and voltage stability, for the finest noise figure meter-compatible laboratory standards. Outputs of 6, 15.5 and 22 dB ENR are available, allowing the units to accurately measure noise figures up to 20 ,30 and 36 dB respectively.
