Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
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Optical Modulation
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Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 50 GHz
S930705B
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S930705B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 50 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930704B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Signal, Spectrum, & Modulation Analyzers
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A tool used to analyze data. For example, a gas analyzer[1] tool is used to analyze gases. It examines the given data and tries to find patterns and relationships. An analyser can be a piece of hardware or software.
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Product
Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 20 GHz
S960704B
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The Keysight S960704B modulation distortion software application enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated signal conditions up to 20 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the ENA-X yield an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering a complete picture of your device’s signal distortion performance without test system interference. S960704B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes linear and nonlinear signals by spectrally correlating input and output spectrum without needing to demodulate. Integration with the ENA-X measurement flexibility enables quick modulated signal distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Product
Optical Modulation Analyzer
OMA
Analyzer
In partnership with Tektronix, we bring you a high-performing and flexible OMA system that will meet your requirements today and into the future.With the market-leading performance of Quantifi Photonics’ IQRX coherent receiver and the scalable architecture of Tektronix’s high-performing oscilloscopes, you’ll get the most out of your investment. Use the stack as a single 70GHz OMA system, or use it as four independent oscilloscopes.Whether you are working with 100G coherent transceivers or 1 Terabit long haul communication systems, our OMA can be configured to suit your exact requirements.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 43.5 GHz
S930704B
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S930704B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 43.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930704B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 70 GHz
S930707B
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S930707B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 70 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930707B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Integrated Optical Modulation Analyzer
N4392A
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The new Keysight N4392A is an ultra-compact, portable fully integrated optical modulation analyzer with a 15'' laptop-size screen. It is optimized for daily R&D work and designed for the most affordable performance verification in manufacturing and component test for 40/100G components, modules and systems. It is the first optical modulation analyzer that provides built-in performance verification and recalibration, extending the factory recalibration cycles significantly.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 53 GHz
S95070B
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S95070B software enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 53 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PXI VNA results in an extremely low residual EVM from the test setup, giving you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S95070B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals through spectral correlation between the input and output spectrum, without doing demodulation. Integration with the PXI VNA’s measurement flexibility enables you to do quick modulation distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 26.5 GHz
S930702B
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S930702B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 26.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930702B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Stream Processing & Modulation
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MediaKind’s broad range of Video Processing Management products are engineered for the full range of control and monitoring needs and applications.
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Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion
S94570B
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Extend the modulation distortion application by computing figure of merits such as EVM and ACPR for any desired load with arbitrary load control (ALC). Modulation distortion with ALC integrates the powerful capabilities of the PNA-X with an electromechanical tuner so a non-50 Ω load can be presented to the DUT and changes in device performance or sensitivity to varying load conditions can be accurately measured.
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Product
FTTP Multi-Port Output 1550nm External Modulation 47~862MHz
HT8500M
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai HT8500M series, Multi-optical port output externally modulated transmitter, a research product which is designed for FTTx PON large area and multi-user access. HT8500M series, use high-power , low noise, narrow linewidth, continuous broadcast, DFB lasers. It can provide 4~10 way high linearity standard optical power output. It can connect 4~10 units high-power FTTB EDFA( Like Huatai HA5837-32). AS this product without EDFA, so each optical port can out put up to :CNR≥53.5dB, CTB≥-65dB, CTB≤-65dB, the high technical index.
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Product
Satellite TV External Modulation Optical Transmitter
HES-26S ( 950~2600MHz )
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai 1550nm satellite TV external modulated optical transmitter HES-26S, adopts external modulated technology, no laser chirp, very low dispersion distortion, high extinction ratio. It applies to long distance, high quality network application. It can transmit 950~2600MHz satellite SAT-IF signal through one fiber.
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Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion - Export Control
S94571B
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Load pull capability for modulation distortion measurements up to 50 GHz for export controlled countries
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Product
Optical Modulation Analyzer and High-speed Digitizer Test Solution
M8290A
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The M8290A is a flexible solution platform for 400G coherent component and transmitter test. It incorporates a 92 GSa/s modular optical modulation analyzer and a 92 GSa/s 4-channel electrical digitizer. Besides these modules an additional arbitrary waveform generator module up to 92 GSa/s, such as the M8196A, can be added to the same AXIe chassis. This setup results in a compact and flexible coherent test solution that can be used together with additional specialized solution software for Integrated Coherent Receiver (ICR) and Analog Coherent Optical (ACO) module characterization.
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Product
PXIe-5654, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator
783126-02
Signal Module
PXIe, 250 kHz to 20 GHz, PXI RF Analog Signal Generator - The PXIe-5654 features a combination of exceptional phase noise and frequency tuning time. These features address applications such as blocker test/receiver desensitization, high-performance intermodulation distortion measurements, and various electronic warfare applications. The PXIe-5654 is designed to meet the challenging requirements of RFIC characterization, satellite test, and radar applications. Some PXIe-5654 options include a PXIe-5696 Amplitude Extender Module. The PXIe-5696 supports a frequency range of 250 kHz to 20 GHz and an extended amplitude range up to 27 dBm.
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Product
VTAC, Module, ITA, iCon Series, 128 Pos, 16 Slot
510161130
ITA Module
This iCon module is compatible with iCon, i1, D1 and D3/D4 ITAs. Contains slots for 16 VTAC inserts, in 2 rows of 8. NOTE: Not cross-compatible with previous rev model 14 slot VTAC iCon module.Primary mating module 510160130.
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Product
Interface Module for the Multimode, Multiprotocol Excalibur 400 Family of Carrier Boards
M4K1553Px(S)
Interface Module
The M4K1553Px(S) interface module for the multimode, multiprotocol, Excalibur 4000 family of carrier boards provide a complete solution for developing and testing 1553 interfaces and performing system simulation of the MIL-STD-1553 bus. The module handles all standard variations of the MIL-STD-1553 protocol.Each M4K1553Px multi function module contains 64K bytes of dual-port RAM for Data blocks, Control registers, and Look-up Tables. All Data blocks and Control registers are memory mapped, and may be accessed in real time. Each of the independent dual redundant M4K1553Px modules may be programmed to operate in one of three modes of operation: Remote Terminal, Bus Controller/Concurrent-RT, and Bus Monitor. In addition, modules 1 and 3 can be programmed to operate as Concurrent monitors, to modules 0 and 2 respectively.Each M4K1553PxS single function (RT validated) module operates either as a Bus Controller, Remote Terminal, or Bus Monitor.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 8-Channel, Multi-Mode, 62.5/125 Fiber
40-852A-018-M62.5-HI
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-852A-018-M62.5-HI is a PXI/PXIe 8-channel multiplexer with FC/APC connectors, includes hardware interlock and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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Product
PXI 8 Slot BRIC 506x8 1-Pole (11 sub-cards)
40-560A-121-506X8
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit all high-performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
PXIe High Voltage Programmable Resistor Module, REDEL Connector
42-230-243-HI
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-230-243-HI (PXI) and 42-230-243-HI (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 2 channels which can be set between 4Ω and 770kΩ with 1Ω resolution with maximum voltage of 1.2kV. The 40/42-230 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring voltage handling up to 1kV (9-pin D-type connector) or 1.2kV (22-pin REDEL connector).
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Product
PXI 8 Slot BRIC 44x8 2-pole (2 sub-cards)
40-562A-122-44X8
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
PXI 8x4 RF Matrix 300MHz 50 SMB
40-729-001
Matrix Switch Module
40-727/728/729 are RF Matrix Modules suitable for switching frequencies to 300MHz (50Ω version). The modules are available in either 50Ω or 75Ω versions with a choice of coaxial connectors. The 40-727/728/729 are designed designed to provide a simple and scalable bidirectional matrix to RF frequencies. They are intended for the easy construction of high performance bidirectional matrix switching systems.
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Product
PXI 2A Multiplexer, 1-Bank, 64-Channel, 2-Pole
40-614C-016
Multiplexer Module
This 1-bank, 64-channel, 2 pole version is part of the 40-614C High Density 2A multiplexer module range that is available in 20 configurations (see Also in this Range link above). All configurations use high quality electro-mechanical signal relays allowing each channel to switch current up to 2A and voltage up to 300VDC/250VAC.
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Product
PXI 4-Slot High Density 2A BRIC Matrix, 116x8 2-Pole (4 Sub-cards)
40-573-002-116X8
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-573-002-116x8 BRIC is part of a range of high density matrix modules able to switch up to 2 A at 240 VDC/250 VAC. They are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot sizes to suit most high performance matrix requirements, constructed using quality electromechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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Product
PXI High Voltage Programmable Resistor Module, D-Type Connector
40-230-110-HI
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-230-010-HI (PXI) and 42-230-010-HI (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 4 channels which can be set between 2.5Ω and 31.5Ω with 0.125Ω resolution with maximum voltage of 1kV. The 40/42-230 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring voltage handling up to 1kV (9-pin D-type connector) or 1.2kV (22-pin REDEL connector).
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Product
PXI/PXIe High Density Precision Resistor Module, 4-Channel
40-297A-135
Precision Resistor Module
The 40-297A-135 (PXI) and the 42-297A-135 (PXIe) are 4-channel programmable resistors with a range of 2 Ω to 201 kΩ. They are part of the 40/42-297A series of high density precision resistor modules and provide a simple solution for applications requiring accurate simulation of resistive sensors.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 4-Channel, Multi-Mode, 50/125 Fiber, SC/PC Connectors
42-850A-214-M50
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-850A-214-M50 is a PXI/PXIe 4-channel multiplexer with SC/PC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules.
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Product
PXI 12-Slot BRIC Matrix, 396x4 2-Pole (9 sub-cards)
40-562B-322-396X4
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-322-396X4 is a high density BRIC12 matrix module with a size of 396x4 with 2-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
