Solar Reference Cells
See Also: PV Cell, References, Photovoltaic Reference Cells, Solar Simulators, Solar Irradiance
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Product
10 Volt Reference
8110A
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Measurements International Ltd.
8110A 10 volt reference, Industry Leading Stability, Built-in reversing switch for + 10 V, – 10 V, 30 Days: ± 0.25 µV/V, 90 Days: ± 0.75 µV/V, 1 Year: ± 1.5 µV/V, Built-in battery backup.
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Product
AC Reference Generators
SR21
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Computer Conversions Corporation
The SR Series are miniature, low cost AC reference generators designed to supply 26 or 115 volt excitation to synchros or resolvers in military and industrial control applications. They accept +/-15V DC and provide up to 5VA of transformer isolated output power. These converters are packaged in PC card mounting modules 2.6”x3.1”x1”H.
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Solar Power Optimization
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Accurate assessments of solar power resources at a potential site can support planning and provide information that ensures optimum solar power yield.
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Product
Solar Monitoring Stations
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EKO Instruments unique Solar Monitoring Station (SMS) is the primary reference to collect high quality solar irradiance data on-site. The innovative turn-key system provides all fundamental solar radiation and meteorological parameters for PV site evaluation, performance monitoring and cell optimizing.
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Product
Solar Simulator
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It is the optimum light source for the evaluation of requiring high degree of parallelism close to sunlight. Irradiation area and parallelism are produced according to your request.
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Load Cells
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Instron is the only testing system manufacturer that designs and builds its own load cells, ensuring exceptional accuracy, stiffness, and alignment across a wide measurement range. Produced at Instron’s High Wycombe, UK facility, each load cell is temperature-compensated and calibrated to international standards for outstanding repeatability. Backed by the largest commercial deadweight stack in the U.S., Instron’s calibration process delivers precision that often exceeds industry requirements—providing reliable, traceable performance for even the most demanding materials testing applications.
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Product
Datapaq Solar Tracker System
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The SolarPaq® Thermal Profiling Systems from Fluke Process Instruments are designed specifically for solar photovoltaic (PV) manufacturing including applications like contact firing, contact drying, anti-reflection coating for the solar cell, lamination and other thin film processes. These systems, consisting of user-friendly Insight™ software, Datapaq® Q18 data loggers, stainless steel thermal barriers, thermocouples with PTFE or mineral insulation and accessories, provide users with the tools needed to gather accurate, repeatable results for process optimization, maximize cell efficiency and throughput, and more.
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Product
Solar Canopy
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A solar canopy is an elevated overhead structure that supports solar panels. It serves a dual purpose: it generates renewable electricity while providing shade and weather protection for the space underneath.
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Product
Solar Radiation (Sunshine) Test
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This test determines the effects of direct solar radiation on components and material. The heating effects of solar radiation differ from those of high air temperature in that the amount of heat absorbed depends on the roughness and color of the surface on which the radiation is incident and the angle of incidence to the sun. Variations in the intensity of solar radiation over the surface of the component, may cause components to expand or contract at different rates, which can lead to severe stresses and loss of structural integrity. In addition, degradation due to photo-chemical changes can occur such as fading of color, deterioration of natural and synthetic elastomers and polymers. The test items that are subjected to solar radiation testing are those that are exposed to solar radiation during its life cycle, in the open, in warm climates.
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Low Cost Solar Simulators
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Abet Technologies model 10500 is a low cost solar simulator providing an attractive alternative to more fully featured and expensive solar simulators for applications that do not require a large area illuminated field. The optical system of the 10500 produces a collimated 25 mm beam. Focus or defocus it for higher irradiance or larger solar cells. One sun output is achievable up to a 35 mm diameter illuminated field.
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Product
Nonferrous Metal Reference Materials
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NCS Testing Technology Co., Ltd.
Nonferrous Metal Standards
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Product
Solid-State & Pouch Cell Test Cell
SSP1
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SSP1 Solid-State & Pouch Cell Test Cell is designed for solid-state battery, liquid battery or in-situ electrochemical research where stable assembly pressure, reliable sealing and repeatable cell geometry are important. It supports laboratory-scale testing, method development and custom battery fixture projects. Choose the test cell or mold according to electrolyte type, target pressure, electrode size and required characterization method. For spectroscopy or imaging experiments, confirm window material, beam path and sealing requirements before ordering.
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Load Cells
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Load cells are electronic weight sensors whose purpose is to receive the electrical excitation caused by a certain weight applied to the scale or balance and transmit it to a weight indicator . The load cell is an essential component in any scale or electronic balance and they come in different models and specifications. A Wim load cell is essential for a weighing system where precision, durability and a fair price are required. WIM-Systems manufactures a wide variety of load cell models, one for each need, in addition to offering all the advice you need to choose the model that best meets the particular needs of your weighing system and always backed by WIM-Systems quality and technology.
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Product
Highly Collimated Solar Simulators
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This solar simulator is based on a Fresnel lens to collimate the light beam from the arc lamp source to infinity, which results in highly collimated illumination of the target spot. A 2.5kW xenon ozone free lamp is used as the light source. The spectral distribution of the xenon light source, along with the use of specially calibrated AirMass filters, closely simulates the sun’s true spectral distribution in various conditions on Earth.
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Product
Attitude Heading Reference System
M&M Modules
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PNI’s M&M modules will self adapt and learn its system and its environment automatically to provide accurate quaternions, heading, pitch and roll. All while using 100 times less power than traditional AHRS modules.
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Master Reference Generator
Mentor
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Precision Time Protocol IEEE-1588 PTP grandmaster• Multiple video and audio formats in one box• Simultaneous 525/625 and HD Tri Level Sync outputs• Highly accurate GPS reference for synchronisation and timecode• Vector web-browser setup and monitoring tool• Redundant PSU option• Add upgrades and options without return to factory• Generates synchronised audio and video• Redundant units with changeover• 4K test pattern ready (future upgrade)
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Solar Module Tester
REOO GIV-20A2616
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REOO GIV-20A2616 Solar Module Tester is designed for PV module manufacturing inspection, enabling fast module performance inspection and stable production quality verification. Built for solar factories, it supports reliable module testing decisions.
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Electrochemical Cells
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PotentioLab supplies electrochemical cells for controlled three-electrode experiments, photocatalysis, corrosion testing, sensing and teaching laboratories. Choose from glass cells, PTFE cells, H-type divided cells, optical cells with quartz windows and custom sealed electrochemical cell assemblies for research workflows.
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AC Reference Generators
SRB
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Computer Conversions Corporation
The SRB Series are miniature, Bulk-head Mount, low cost AC reference generators to supply moderate power 2-115VAC excitation to Synchro's, Resolvers, LVDT's and related converters in COTS-Military and industrial applications for measurement, control, simulation and data communications.
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Product
Solar Meter And Solar Tools For Photovoltaic Testing Equipment
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The growth of the solar energy industry requires new solar testing equipment solutions for electricians, PV installers, and technicians. Fluke offers a range of specialized tools, including solar meters and other critical solar tools, for surveying, installing, maintaining, and reporting on solar installations. Whether you're commissioning a new PV array or performing routine maintenance on a solar farm or photovoltaic power station, Fluke's solar testing equipment has you covered.
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Product
Solar EL Defect Detector
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Jiangsu Keyland Laser Technology Co., Ltd.
Features: - Reveals invisible defects- Improves line yield prior to lamination- Improves quality and reliability of final product- Exceptional optical resolution in its class- Flexible system configuration for framed or unframed modules testing
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Product
Intelligent Time Reference
TM-4™and TM-4/OEM™
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The Intelligent Reference/TM-4™ and TM4/OEM™ are multi- purpose, GPS disciplined timing signal generators and frequency references in economical off-the-shelf and custom configurations. Intended for use in a wide variety of timing, synchronization and frequency reference applications, they are based on the most advanced architecture Spectrum has ever offered, and include the most popular features of Spectrum's core platform for current timing products.
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Calibration Cube / Reference Magnet
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The SENIS Calibration Cube is an indispensable tool for the precise calibration of magnetic field sensors and mapping equipment. With a homogenous magnetic field accessible through six strategically placed holes in the cube's faces, users can easily place sensors from various sides to calibrate their sensitivity vectors accurately. This makes it an ideal solution for in-situ validation, ensuring reliability and accuracy in the user's environment. The calibration tool not only simplifies the calibration process with its intuitive software guidance, leading to the creation of a sensitivity matrix, but it also defines mechanical referencing with an orthogonality better than 0.1° across all three directions. In addition to its effective calibration capabilities, the SENIS Calibration Cube serves as a stable reference magnet, enhancing the user experience. The cube requires less than 30 minutes for full high-accuracy orthogonality recalibration, making it efficient for routine sensor changes on mappers. The included Calibration Cube Corner Tool further aids in ensuring accurate orientation to external Cartesian coordinate systems, solidifying its role in achieving the highest mechanical accuracy in magnetic sensor applications. Coupled with its dust-free surface for easy cleaning, the SENIS Calibration Cube stands as a reliable and high-performance calibration instrument.
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Reference Oscillator
REF Series 0.9” x 0.9” x 0.21”
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*Connectorized Package *Free Running *Low Phase Noise *Output Power to +12 dBm Available
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Load Cells
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We make it our business to stay on top of emerging industry demands so that the load cells we provide help you meet your ever-changing test requirements. Our broad selection of competitively priced load products will help you meet the most demanding test and measurement requirements. Used in automotive, aerospace and defense, R&D, and process control applications, our drop-in replacement load cells are designed to provide years of dependable performance.
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Product
TSC157 Solar Panel Probe
TSC157
General Purpose Probe
Current Rating (Amps): 10Average DC Resistance lower than (mOhm): 25Test Center (mil): 157Test Center (mm): 3.99Full Travel (mil): 197Full Travel (mm): 5.00Recommended Travel (mil): 157Recommended Travel (mm): 4.00Overall Length (mil): 1,114Overall Length (mm): 28.30
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Solar Panel Probes
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*Effective *Reliable solution for non-destructive electrical contacting *For standard or custom applications
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Product
Fuel Cell Hardware
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The TP series cells are designed primarily for researchers who are providing their own MEAs, but they can be provided with MEAs as well. They can be offered as stand-alone cells, or as integrated equipment with our turn-key testing stations.
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Cell Isolation & Analysis
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Life's complexity originates in cells, spanning cellular structure, genetic diversity, gene expression, and complex tissue formation. Serving as the fundamental unit, cells form the foundation of all biology. Characterization of cells, their processes and interactions can provide insights into areas like medicine, symbiosis, and biological diversity. Bio-Rad supports these inquiries, offering innovative technologies for your cell biology research.
