Discriminators
determine the precise timing of pulse transmission and reception to determine range.
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Product
Frequency Discriminators & IFM
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PMI offers a full line of RF and Microwave frequency discriminator products that range from a few MHz up to 18.0 GHz. Many options are available. If you do not see exactly what you need, please e-mail your requirement to sales@pmi-rf.com so we can propose an instant solution.
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Product
1 Channel 100 MHz Flash ADC
NIMbox ADNN
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NIMbox ADNN - 1 channel 100 MHz flash ADC with 3 programmable TTL I/O ports, 4 LE discriminators and 10 NIM or TTL I/O ports
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Product
0.5-2.4GHz Instantaneous Frequency Measurement Unit
DR063-M2
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Teledyne Defence & Space’s Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (IFM) module, also known as a Digital Frequency Discriminator (DFD), offers high speed frequency measurement across the full operating bandwidth.The IFM measures the frequency of RF signal present at its input and presents a result at its output as digital data. The RF input signal is conditioned by an RF amplifier that provides sufficient drive for the frequency resolving circuits. The raw video from the resolvers is digitised and processed into the required output format. There is additional timing and control circuitry which initiates the measurement process and provides handshake data to the host system processor.
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Product
Sunshine Duration Sensor
SD4
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Four identical omni-directional sensors under a hemispherical shading canopy. Embedded microcontroller executes a sophisticated contrast-evaluation algorithm to accurately discriminate direct sunshine from diffuse sunlight.
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Product
Digitizer
720 Family
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The 720 is a family of CAEN Waveform Digitizer able to perform basic waveform recording and run online advanced algorithms (DPP) of charge integration and pulse shape discrimination. Data is read by a Flash ADC, 12-bit resolution and 250 MS/s sampling rate, which is well suited for mid-fast signals as the ones coming from liquid or inorganic scintillators coupled to PMTs or Silicon Photomultipliers. In the waveform recording mode, algorithms of zero suppression are also implemented to reduce the data throughput.
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Product
Thyratrons and Accessories
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Cargo scanning is a broad term which encompasses intelligent logistics, sniffer dogs and X-ray inspection. X-ray inspection systems offer rapid, non-invasive checking of manifests, detection of contraband, and when combined with other techniques, can be used to identify the presence of nuclear material. X-ray energies up to 10 MeV are required to penetrate fully loaded shipping containers and vehicles. These X-rays are generated through the acceleration of electrons along a linear accelerator into a target using megawatt energy microwave pulses produced by the RF sub-system.The skills for the design, manufacture and integration of specialised components for low-cost systems reside mainly in commercial companies. There is an emerging trend for linac system companies to demand higher performance from their integrated RF sub-systems.Currently, we intend not only to drive the innovation and development in this area, but also to offer integrated RF sub-systems to meet new requirements such as, portability, material discrimination and higher throughput.
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Product
Fast Timing Discriminators
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Fast timing discriminators enable the counting of narrow pulses at very high counting rates, and/or precisely marking the arrival time of these same pulses. They are designed to achieve the best time resolution and the highest counting rates by operating on the fast-rising detector signal.
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Product
Analysis Software for FCS and cross-FCS
Burst-Analyzer
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*FCS Fit with User-Defined Model Functions*Identification of Single-Molecule Photon Bursts in Parameter-Tag Data*Analysis of Fluorescence Intensity and Lifetime within Photon Bursts*One- and Two-Dimensional Histograms of Burst Parameters*Filtered Histograms of Burst Parameters*Discrimination of Different Fluorescent Species or FRET States*Determination of FRET Efficiencies*Exclusion of Artifacts in Intensity Traces
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Product
2-18GHz Instantaneous Frequency Measurement Unit
DR058-F2
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Teledyne Defence & Space’s Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (IFM) module, also known as a Digital Frequency Discriminator (DFD), offers high speed frequency measurement across the full operating bandwidth.The IFM measures the frequency of RF signal present at its input and presents a result at its output as digital data. The RF input signal is conditioned by an RF amplifier that provides sufficient drive for the frequency resolving circuits. The raw video from the resolvers is digitised and processed into the required output format. There is additional timing and control circuitry which initiates the measurement process and provides handshake data to the host system processor.
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Product
Digitizer
751Family
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The 751 is a family of CAEN Waveform Digitizer able to perform basic waveform recording and run online advanced algorithms (DPP) of charge integration and pulse shape discrimination with constant fraction timing and zero-length encoding. Data is read by a Flash ADC, 10-bit resolution and 1GS/s sampling rate (2GS/s using half of the channels in DES mode), which is well suited for fast signals as the ones coming from fast organic, inorganic and liquid scintillators coupled to PMTs or Silicon Photomultipliers, Diamond detectors and others. The acquisitioncan be channel independent and it is possible to make coincidence/ anti-coincidence logic among diferent channels and external veto/ gating. Multiple boards can be synchronized to build up complex systems.
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Product
Color Sensor
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The color sensor product family includes both RGB (Red, Green, Blue) and high-accuracy XYZ light sensors for precise color measurement, determination, and discrimination. XYZ sensors are capable of providing xy chromaticity co-ordinates in accordance with the CIE 1931 color map. The ams color sensors include filters to block unwanted IR light in the visible spectral range, enabling highly accurate color measurement. Their high sensitivity coupled with their wide dynamic range make them well suited to continuous color temperature measurement of ambient light in display management systems, and automatic-white-balance assistance in camera applications. Some products have additional IR channels to assist with IR light source identification.
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Product
Multi-Band Imaging
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Bodkin Design & Engineering, llc
A multi-band camera provides high-resolution, co-registered visible and infrared imagery through a common aperture telescope, unlike conventional visible or infrared cameras that provide image data in limited wavelength bands. Bodkin Design has created the Omnispotter multi spectral camera to enable the user to better discriminate targets from both background and decoys by blending color images with information from the IR band. The images obtained from this system penetrate darkness, camouflage, smoke and clutter better then either visible or IR images could alone.
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Product
LED Color Sensor
Ultra FINN
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The Ultra FINN™ is designed to make testing LEDs as simple and reliable as possible. Improved accuracy provides measurements for a wider color range, greater discrimination between hues and increased precision. The Ultra FINN’s small size and streamlined shape allows for testing very closely spaced LEDs and its faster speed decreases test times significantly.
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Product
Quick Silicon Discriminator
HS-QSD
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HS-QSD Quick Silicon Discriminator is specially designed for silicon sorting，it can quickly test the silicon type, heavy-dopedt, and can be widely used in all kinds of silicon sorting, like granular polysilicon material, break semiconduct silicon wafer, chunk material, top and tail material and so on. With the three probes, it could show type and heavy type simultaneously, strongly improved the sorting efficiency.
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Product
Time Controller
ID900
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IDQ’s Time Controller is an all-in-one device designed for flexibility and it efficiently solves a large number of problems encountered in the laboratory. Its core consists of 4 high-speed (<20 ps precision, 100Mcps rate) inputs and 4 high-speed outputs, interconnected by reconfigurable logic. The Time Controller performs the functions of a number of devices: time-to-digital converter, coincidence counter, delay generator, pattern generator, counter and discriminator. This is complemented by a 10Gbps link to the host computer for fast data transfers, by auxiliary analogue and digital I/O for interfacing with external devices.
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Product
2-18GHz Instantaneous Frequency Measurement Unit
DR024-F2
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Teledyne Defence & Space’s Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (IFM) module, also known as a Digital Frequency Discriminator (DFD), offers high speed frequency measurement across the full operating bandwidth.The IFM measures the frequency of RF signal present at its input and presents a result at its output as digital data. The RF input signal is conditioned by an RF amplifier that provides sufficient drive for the frequency resolving circuits. The raw video from the resolvers is digitised and processed into the required output format. There is additional timing and control circuitry which initiates the measurement process and provides handshake data to the host system processor.
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Product
Phase Noise Measurement Solution, 50 kHz to 110 GHz
E5505A
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The Keysight Technologies E5500 Series of phase noise measurement solutions offers the most flexible set of measurements on one-port VCOs, DROs, crystal oscillators and synthesizers. Two-port devices, including amplifiers and converters, plus CW, pulsed and spurious signals can also be measured. The E5500 measurements include absolute and residual phase noises, AM noise, and low-level spurious signals. The stand-alone instrument architecture easily configures for various measurement techniques, including the PLL/reference source technique, residual and FM discriminator methods.
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Product
Neutron Pulse Monitor
NPM-2000
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The QI NPM-2000 is a programmable Neutron Pulse Monitor with integrated high voltage supply and multichannel analyzer (MCA) designed for use with Helium-3 (3He), Boron-Trifluoride (BF3), and Boron-10 (10B) lined proportional neutron detectors. Designed for ease of use, operating parameters are digitally configured. Signal pulse height spectra produced by the Neutron Pulse Monitor aid in setting discriminator levels and provide valuable diagnostic information on system health.
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Product
LED Color Sensor
Smart FINN Bright
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LED applications have evolved from simple status indications to extremely bright lighting for commercial, industrial and military applications. The intensities of these bright LEDs are beyond the capability of the human eye to withstand, let alone be able to discriminate for color. Much like the human eye with sunglasses, we are able to shade our FINN sensors in order to provide accurate color and intensity measurements.
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Product
Standard Digitizer
725S Family
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The 725S family is a digitizer capable of recording waveforms along with performing advanced algorithms for online digital pulse processing (DPP). Utilizing DPP Firmware, users can acquire quantitative physical parameters (Integrated Charge, Pulse Shape Discrimination with very fine time resolution, Pulse Height Analysis) as well as read out waveforms with automatic pulse identification and baseline suppression on channel basis (Zero-Length Encoding and Dynamic Acquisition Window). The wide range of DPP algorithms supported by the 725S make it a “must-have” for any type of nuclear physics application.
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Product
Fault Locator
SNOOPi
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SNOOPi employs a bespoke optical sensor to detect and discriminate between fault and natural gas.
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Product
Dual Digital Aquisition System For Charge Integration And Pulse Shape Discrimination
DT5790
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The DT5790 operates upon the DPP-PSD firmware, specially developed for Charge Integration and Pulse Shape Discrimination. DPP-PSD is based on an advanced on line Digital Dual Gate Charge Integration allowing an effective data analysis even at high count rate. It performs input signal baseline calculation, self-triggering and double-gate charge integration with programmable parameters, double integration of both prompt and total charge for Pulse Shape Discrimination and pedestal subtraction for energy calculation.
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Product
Bare Wafer Inspection System
LS-6700
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Hitachi High-Technologies Corp.
High sensitivity (50nm:Bare). High accuracy for COP/CMP discrimination (85%). High throughput (80 wph @300mm).High positioning accuracy (+/-30m). Wafer Size 300mm / 200mm.
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Product
Metal Detectors
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Turn-on-and-go, well balanced and lightweight Pinpoint mode with depth indicator (CM or IN) Motion discrimination mode Variable tone breakpoint Large 2-digit numeric Target-ID numbers, from 1-99 Adjustable sensitivity and discrimination Fe-Tone - Adjustable Iron Audio 8-inch concentric waterproof searchcoil
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Product
2-18GHz Instantaneous Frequency Measurement Unit
DR073
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Teledyne Defence & Space’s Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (IFM) module, also known as a Digital Frequency Discriminator (DFD), offers high speed frequency measurement across the full operating bandwidth.The IFM measures the frequency of RF signal present at its input and presents a result at its output as digital data. The RF input signal is conditioned by an RF amplifier that provides sufficient drive for the frequency resolving circuits. The raw video from the resolvers is digitised and processed into the required output format. There is additional timing and control circuitry which initiates the measurement process and provides handshake data to the host system processor.
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Product
16 Channel Leading Edge Discriminator
V895
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The Mod. V895 is a 1-unit wide VME module housing a 16 channel leading edge discriminator. The module accepts 16 negative (positive on request) inputs and produces 16 differential ECL outputs with a fan-out of two on four front panel flat cable connectors.
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Product
NIM-Modules
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The "dual channel" TDC'''' - Model 7072T - converts time directly to a digital output. They offer improved performance and linearity specifications compared to separate TAC and ADC modules. There is also the Wilkinson-type ADC, Model 7070 which is suitable for high resolution HPGe detectors. Our Constant-Fraction discriminators are still state-of-the-art even after a more than 20 Year history. The Differential CFD - Model 7029A - still offers the highest counting rate (>50 MHz) of any such devices. Our Pulse-Shape Discriminator - Model 2160A - can be used to separate neutron and gamma particles, alphas and protons, electrons and alphas etc depending on the detector used.
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Product
LCZ LCR Meter
SS1062
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This (SS1061 / SS1062 / SS1063) LCZ Meters are a test system for passive components designed for the use in electronic inspection or production process for quality control. They meet any demanding requirement on production speed and precision, discrimination of qualified products from unqualified ones, as well as internal setup, storing and calling function for up to 10 instrument groups, so they are actually optimum test instruments for component incoming and production inspection. Like as: transformer, inductor, resistor, capacitor, relay, motor, generator, eletric valve, contactor, cable, wire, etc..
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Product
Material Discrimination X-ray Technology
MDX
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Eagle’s Material Discrimination X-ray (MDX) technology enhances traditional x-ray inspection, providing food processors with unprecedented contaminant detection capabilities.
